Characterization

Characterization is how the author conveys a character. Generally, a writer develops a character in one or more of the following ways:
1) by commenting on the character 2) by showing the character acting and speaking 3) by giving a physical description of the character 4) by revealing the character’s thoughts 5) by revealing what other characters think about the character

An author uses STEAL to communicate his character:

S: Character's Speech T: Character's Thoughts E: Character's Effects on others A: Character's Actions L: Character's Looks

Direct characterization is when the writer tells you directly what a character is like.

Indirect characterization method is when the author shows or dramatizes the character and allows you to draw your own conclusions.

Direct characterization is supported by indirect techniques, as characters must act or speak if the writer is developing a story.

**__ Flat and Round Characters __**
Round characters are complex and have many "sides" or traits. Their behavior is unpredictable because they are individuals, and their personalities are fully developed and require lengthy analysis.

Flat characters have only one or two "sides," representing one or two character traits. They are often stereotypes that can be summed up in a few words, for example, an "anxious miser" or a "strong, silent type." Flat characters, when developed by a skillful writer, may be as impressive as round characters.


 * __ Dynamic and Static Characters __**

Dynamic characters experience some change in personality or attitude. This change is an essential one and usually involves more than a mere change in surroundings or condition.

Static characters remain the same throughout a story. They do not develop or change beyond the way in which they are first presented.

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